{"id":217,"date":"2011-08-17T07:46:52","date_gmt":"2011-08-16T19:46:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/?p=217"},"modified":"2011-08-18T09:40:28","modified_gmt":"2011-08-17T21:40:28","slug":"just-as-i-prognosed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/?p=217","title":{"rendered":"It&#8217;s just as I prognosed!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=235\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-235\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-235\" title=\"prognose 2\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/prognose-2-296x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"296\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/prognose-2-296x300.jpg 296w, https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/prognose-2.jpg 832w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 296px) 100vw, 296px\" \/><\/a>A friend phoned the other day to ask if I thought that prognose was a real word.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>I assured her that it was. But I also said that she was unlikely to find it in an everyday dictionary. And her spellchecker would probably reject it. Nevertheless, prognose has been part of the English language for the best part of a hundred years. It\u2019s a back-formation from prognosis. And you <em>will<\/em> find it in the two-volume Shorter Oxford English Dictionary.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Why did she ask?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u2018I\u2019ve just heard a guy on the radio saying that something or other was just as he had prognosed,\u2019 she said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Something or other?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Yeah, I didn\u2019t quite catch what. I was distracted by the word prognose.\u2019\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Back-forming verbs from nouns is a fine old English tradition. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the language acquired a great many useful verbs from nouns. Dog, fuel, herd, joke, pocket and voice are just some of them.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps there was a time when these verbs too would have distracted my friend. But I doubt it. Some words just seem to work better than others.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Take, for example, the verb <em>trouser<\/em>, meaning to pocket or to appropriate \u2013 especially dishonestly. To me, this seems to be a pretty successful coinage. Whereas <em>surveil <\/em>(another word your spellchecker will probably reject) just seems wrong \u2013 even though it has been in use, sporadically, for about 50 years.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>As my friend conveniently demonstrated, the test is not whether or not the word is \u2018real\u2019. The test is whether or not the word will sit comfortably with your intended reader or listener.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If only the guy on the radio had said that it was just as he had <em>predicted<\/em>, my friend might now know what it was that he had predicted. As it is, she has no idea. <em>&#8211; Jack Scrivano<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A friend phoned the other day to ask if I thought that prognose was a real word.\u00a0 I assured her that it was. But I also said that she was unlikely to find it in an everyday dictionary. And her &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/?p=217\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6,4,7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=217"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":242,"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/217\/revisions\/242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kiwistreet.co.nz\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}